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	<title>India Archives - KRUI Radio</title>
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		<title>The Looking Glass: What Art Entails</title>
		<link>https://krui.fm/2016/05/22/looking-glass-art-entails/</link>
					<comments>https://krui.fm/2016/05/22/looking-glass-art-entails/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Elaine Irvine]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 May 2016 04:07:37 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[what does art entail]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://krui.fm/?p=31640</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Read about how many things can be classified as art and how this can create a new open-mindedness.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://krui.fm/2016/05/22/looking-glass-art-entails/">The Looking Glass: What Art Entails</a> appeared first on <a href="https://krui.fm">KRUI Radio</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ll admit, even though this would only be the third installment of The Looking Glass published so far, I was stuck for the past two weeks. I had the worst writer&#8217;s block, and I didn&#8217;t know how to get over it. I was talking to my boyfriend about it and he told me that I should write about Radiohead (who has recently <a href="http://pitchfork.com/news/65175-radiohead-erase-internet-presence/" target="_blank">deleted their entire online presence</a> and introduced a <a href="https://play.spotify.com/track/3dAxzv7hkxipbuWJaOMzAl" target="_blank">new single</a>/<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yI2oS2hoL0k" target="_blank">music video</a>). I responded, &#8220;But my column is about art, I don&#8217;t think I can.&#8221; He countered with, &#8220;So music isn&#8217;t art?&#8221;</p>
<p>I instantly felt ashamed because of <em>course</em> music is art. I can&#8217;t believe that my first thought was that it wasn&#8217;t. I&#8217;ve played the cello for eight years of my life, and I feel nearly the same connection to classical music as I do to art, so why do I not automatically think of it on the same level?</p>
<p>Sometimes I forget that studio art isn&#8217;t always the first thing that people think of when they hear the word &#8220;art.&#8221; There is so much more to the art world than that. Poems, music, paintings, etc. There is so much to be said about those things created out of thin air and a person&#8217;s thoughts. But if that&#8217;s the case, what isn&#8217;t art?</p>
<figure id="attachment_31641" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-31641" style="width: 354px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="http://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/maps.uiowa_.edu_.jpg" rel="attachment wp-att-31641"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="wp-image-31641" src="http://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/maps.uiowa_.edu_-300x225.jpg" alt="maps.uiowa.edu" width="354" height="266" srcset="https://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/maps.uiowa_.edu_-300x225.jpg 300w, https://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/maps.uiowa_.edu_.jpg 480w" sizes="(max-width: 354px) 100vw, 354px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-31641" class="wp-caption-text">University of Iowa College of Liberal Arts and Sciences Image via: maps.uiowa.edu</figcaption></figure>
<p>Liberal arts &#8211; areas of study (such as history, language, and literature) that are intended to give you general knowledge rather than to develop specific skills needed for a profession.</p>
<p>Studio art &#8211; the making of visual art (such as paintings, drawings or sculptures), contrasted to the study of art history.</p>
<p>Fine art &#8211; an activity requiring great skill or accomplishment.</p>
<p>All of these definitions are so entirely broad. The Liberal Arts College at the University of Iowa is lumped together with sciences, so does that mean that science is art? Math? Engineering? Based on the definition of liberal arts, it looks like it all would, depending on how it&#8217;s taught/learned. Fine art could mean anything that is done well that requires skill.</p>
<p>Combine all of these definitions together and you get the definition that makes sense: anything that you can try.</p>
<p>But this is different than I&#8217;ve ever thought about it before. I made <a href="http://krui.fm/2016/04/20/looking-glass-artsy-actually-means/" target="_blank">an entire post (kind of) about this</a> and specified that I don&#8217;t like thinking about art as something defined or set in stone. Mostly because I don&#8217;t think that something so vast should be defined, but also because if I think about it too much it freaks me out. I always say that I love what I do, my art, my paintings, my drawings, my photos, the thought process behind it all, and everything that goes along with it. What if I could replace the words &#8220;paintings&#8221;, &#8220;drawings,&#8221; and &#8220;photos,&#8221; with any words pertaining to any profession and have it mean the same thing? What if all that we ever do in our lives is art?</p>
<p>No. For some reason, I don&#8217;t believe that.</p>
<p>Because, like I&#8217;ve said, I have such a hard time believing that everything is art. I think that art is a case by case classification, that we can&#8217;t have a checklist of rules that helps us define something so intricate. I think that there&#8217;s a thin line, and that line is passion. That is something that I think most people can accept.</p>
<figure id="attachment_31661" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-31661" style="width: 411px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><a href="http://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/simple.wikipedia.org_.jpg" rel="attachment wp-att-31661"><img decoding="async" class=" wp-image-31661" src="http://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/simple.wikipedia.org_-300x162.jpg" alt="Earthquake resistant Municipal Services Building in Glendale, CA Image via: simple.wikipedia.org" width="411" height="222" srcset="https://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/simple.wikipedia.org_-300x162.jpg 300w, https://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/simple.wikipedia.org_-768x416.jpg 768w, https://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/simple.wikipedia.org_-1024x554.jpg 1024w, https://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/simple.wikipedia.org_.jpg 1160w" sizes="(max-width: 411px) 100vw, 411px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-31661" class="wp-caption-text">Earthquake resistant Municipal Services Building in Glendale, CA Image via: simple.wikipedia.org</figcaption></figure>
<p>Say a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_engineering#Earthquake_engineering" target="_blank">civil engineer</a> is trying to design <a href="https://www.exploratorium.edu/faultline/damage/building.html" target="_blank">a building that won&#8217;t fall during an earthquake</a>. This engineer really cares about this because their hometown was just struck with a series of earthquakes that destroyed almost everything. This person finally achieves what they&#8217;ve been working on and decades down the line sees that building finally constructed. That would be their work of art. After putting so much passion into anything, it&#8217;s hard not to see it that way.</p>
<figure id="attachment_31663" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-31663" style="width: 281px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="http://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/gerald-d-berreman-news.berkeley.edu_.jpg" rel="attachment wp-att-31663"><img decoding="async" class=" wp-image-31663" src="http://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/gerald-d-berreman-news.berkeley.edu_-230x300.jpg" alt="Anthropologist Gerald D. Berreman in India Image via: news.berkeley.edu" width="281" height="367" srcset="https://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/gerald-d-berreman-news.berkeley.edu_-230x300.jpg 230w, https://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/gerald-d-berreman-news.berkeley.edu_.jpg 410w" sizes="(max-width: 281px) 100vw, 281px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-31663" class="wp-caption-text">Anthropologist Gerald D. Berreman in India Image via: news.berkeley.edu</figcaption></figure>
<p>An <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropology" target="_blank">anthropology</a> grad student travels to India to do some <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_research" target="_blank">fieldwork</a>. They could have chosen to study sexuality or gender roles or kinship, it doesn&#8217;t matter. After they finally live with the people they&#8217;ve read about and have become fascinated with, they put together the notes they took, the interviews they conducted, all of the other research they&#8217;ve done and they create their thesis. That would be their art. They put passion, thought, and love into what they did.</p>
<p>A composer writes a symphony about someone or something they love. An artist creates a great way to get over their anxiety. A mathematician discovers some kind of cool math thing that they worked for years to discover. Someday someone could cure cancer. All of these things are works of art. People put their heart into them and they mean something. Someone, somewhere, at some point in time, was passionate about something and made something happen because of it, and that is what I think art should be. Not a series of vaguely defined terms.</p>
<p>Things that we hate, as I&#8217;ve already kind of touched upon, are art. Things that we love are art. Things that we ourselves are not passionate about are art, but as long as someone was at some point passionate about them they are. This is something that I am going to struggle with remembering, but if you&#8217;re anything like me you will look at this as another beautiful part of this gigantic world of art. There is now just more to marvel at, wonder about, and discuss. I am excited to see things this way.</p>
<p><em>The Looking Glass is a bimonthly column that aims to educate, analyze, and share different aspects and forms of art. It will focus on sharing and analyzing different artists, works of art, exhibitions, etc. Along with this, the column will ask questions and point out interesting controversies. Art is a constantly flowing and vast part of our society and our culture that we are all submerged in daily, and discussion about the medium is a critical part of a full understanding and open mind.</em></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://krui.fm/2016/05/22/looking-glass-art-entails/">The Looking Glass: What Art Entails</a> appeared first on <a href="https://krui.fm">KRUI Radio</a>.</p>
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		<title>Decolonize Your Mind: Microaggression-mania!</title>
		<link>https://krui.fm/2016/02/24/decolonize-mind-microaggression-mania/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tanvi Yenna]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Feb 2016 18:49:24 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Column]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[89.7]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[accents]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[decolonize]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[decolonize your mind]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[frustration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://krui.fm/?p=29559</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>This week's frustrations come to you in exhaustion, confusion, disbelief, and as always, disappointment. </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://krui.fm/2016/02/24/decolonize-mind-microaggression-mania/">Decolonize Your Mind: Microaggression-mania!</a> appeared first on <a href="https://krui.fm">KRUI Radio</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<figure style="width: 384px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="" src="http://vignette2.wikia.nocookie.net/degrassi/images/9/9d/Disappointed-Terrible-Awful-OMG-Embarassed-Embarassing-WTF-GIF.gif/revision/latest?cb=20150420022554" alt="" width="384" height="216" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">GIF via: degrassi.wikia.com</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Disclaimer: Article contains content that may be offensive or unsuitable for minors. </strong></p>
<p>This week&#8217;s frustrations come to you in exhaustion, confusion, disbelief, and as always, disappointment (accurately displayed by Chris Tucker).</p>
<p>I had high hopes for the new semester. I felt reinvigorated with a motivation to excel, and prayed for good professors in each of my classes. So far, I have faced many similar issues I explained in <a href="http://krui.fm/2015/11/02/decolonize-mind-classroom/" target="_blank">previous pieces</a> about <a href="http://krui.fm/2016/01/27/decolonize-mind-viva-la-revolucion/" target="_blank">ignorant people and mildly racist professors</a>. Strap in, everyone.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m taking a class about literature written by women all over the world, and I expected my peers and teacher to have base knowledge about respecting nonwhite people. At the very least, you&#8217;d think the people taking this class would know what NOT to say. Once again, I clearly overestimated the capacity that white people have to NOT be racist.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s start with my<strong> professor</strong>.</p>
<figure style="width: 410px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="" src="http://gifsec.com/wp-content/uploads/GIF/2014/03/Kevin-Hart-What-GIF.gif?gs=a" alt="" width="410" height="217" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">GIF via: gifsec.com</figcaption></figure>
<p>She asked us to watch a documentary called <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drowned_Out" target="_blank">&#8220;Drowned Out&#8221;</a> about lower class people displaced by a dam in India, like tribal people and the caste of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalit" target="_blank">Dalit people.</a> She posted a short history of India to provide some background information on the story. She pointed at me and said, &#8220;Tanvi can correct us if we make any mistakes.&#8221;</p>
<p>Oh of course! She MUST be referring to that gene in my DNA which codes for COMPLETE knowledge of the ENTIRE history of India! Every Indian is born with this ability, enabling them to serve as walking encyclopedias for whites.</p>
<p>I grew up in suburban Iowa. I&#8217;ve had relatively the same education as all the other people in that class. If white kids don&#8217;t know about Indian history, neither do I. That&#8217;s a failure from the American education system, not Indian American people.</p>
<p>I realize my professor didn&#8217;t intend to be racist (see definition of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microaggression_theory" target="_blank">microaggression</a>), but truthfully she made me feel like I had failed. Sadly, I don&#8217;t know that much about the history of my country, and it doesn&#8217;t help when she arbitrarily expects me, out of all of my classmates, to have this plethora of knowledge that I lack.</p>
<p>Okay, let&#8217;s move on to my <strong>peers. </strong></p>
<p>After watching the documentary, my class discussed various aspects of the movie like stylistic choices, and intended audience. One girl was grateful for the subtitles when people spoke <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi" target="_blank">Hindi </a>and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gujarati_language" target="_blank">Gujarati</a>, but she wished the movie included subtitles when Indian people spoke English because &#8220;they don&#8217;t speak the same English I do.&#8221;</p>
<p>First of all, she&#8217;s so fucking self-absorbed to assume that all media is created for HER, WHITE AMERICAN consumption. All spaces belong to her, and all forms of art should be marketed and directed towards people like her.</p>
<p>Second of all, IT&#8217;S A MOVIE. Rewind that shit. Listen to it again. I promise, it&#8217;s not that hard. Maybe you&#8217;re just not used to listening to accents. That&#8217;s fine! BUT YOU HAVE TO TRY.</p>
<p>Thirdly, &#8220;the English I speak?&#8221; Are you kidding me? <a href="http://www.ibnlive.com/blogs/india/brijesh-kalappa/decoding-winston-churchills-hatred-for-india-14290-747199.html" target="_blank">British people colonized India, said a bunch of horrible shit about its people,</a> <a href="http://www.dawn.com/news/881307/how-the-british-influenced-indian-culture" target="_blank">imposed upon them western culture</a>, <a href="http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-33618621" target="_blank">exploited the country&#8217;s resources and left people in destitute conditions.</a> White people FORCED Indians into experiencing and appreciating Western culture. Don&#8217;t try to separate yourself from the horrors your ancestors committed in India through accents and dialectical discrepancies. Also, that&#8217;s just an ignorant, condescending comment in general.</p>
<figure style="width: 402px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="" src="https://38.media.tumblr.com/fb340a21e8d1d69fa84bcd82fb4220b3/tumblr_inline_o0d3zr09jl1tnjurc_500.gif" alt="" width="402" height="214" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">GIF via: gifsec.com</figcaption></figure>
<p>The most baffling comment came from another white girl who theorized the purpose of making a documentary about people living in poverty in India. She thought the British-made documentary was created in order to &#8220;humanize&#8221; them.</p>
<p>Actually, <strong>Indian people of all classes were human before white minds acknowledged their issues, white hands created this movie, and white eyes saw this movie. </strong></p>
<p>Her comment illustrates this <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neocolonialism" target="_blank">neo-colonialist</a> perspective that white people must validate nonwhite people; otherwise, they&#8217;re not real. They&#8217;re literally not-human.</p>
<p>These two girls probably didn&#8217;t intend to degrade Indian people like that, but that&#8217;s the scary part. People say denigrating things like this every day and have no idea the violence they inflict on the targeted group.</p>
<p>If you don&#8217;t believe this happens often, consider the fact that I write 500+ words every month on my recent frustrations. This shit is real.</p>
<p>But even if white readers don&#8217;t believe me, I don&#8217;t need them to validate my struggles. I don&#8217;t need affirmation from them in order to concretize my emotions or confirm that they&#8217;re real. However, white people must acknowledge how their words and actions affect the people around them. You have to recognize the consequences of your discourse.</p>
<p>Once you understand that, I don&#8217;t know HOW you&#8217;ll justify to yourself that saying racist things is okay.</p>
<p>Decolonize your mind by respecting nonwhite people. I can&#8217;t believe I even have to say that, but this column is evidence that I do.</p>
<p><em>The idea of “decolonizing our minds” comes from writings of the author, feminist and social activist bell hooks. She encourages us to critically examine every thought and action, free ourselves from the coercive ideologies, and overcome the impacts of structural oppression. This bimonthly column will analyze spaces and times where and when we can pause and make strides in this arduous process, and also highlight figures who are helping us to decolonize ourselves.</em></p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://krui.fm/2016/02/24/decolonize-mind-microaggression-mania/">Decolonize Your Mind: Microaggression-mania!</a> appeared first on <a href="https://krui.fm">KRUI Radio</a>.</p>
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		<title>Sport Alternative: Mallakhamb</title>
		<link>https://krui.fm/2011/04/07/sport-alternative-mallkhamb/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Madeleine Stroth]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Apr 2011 21:36:48 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Sports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sports Feature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gymnastics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mallkhamb]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pole]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://krui.fm/?p=6246</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>KRUI Sports Staffer Madeleine Stroth takes gymnastics around the world to India, where competitions are a lot more vertical.  </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://krui.fm/2011/04/07/sport-alternative-mallkhamb/">Sport Alternative: Mallakhamb</a> appeared first on <a href="https://krui.fm">KRUI Radio</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- p.p1 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 15.0px Marker Felt} --><em>By Madeleine Stroth</em></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Not your average pole dancers…</p>
<figure id="attachment_6247" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-6247" style="width: 133px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><a href="http://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/Hapafana.jpeg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-6247 " title="Hapafana" src="http://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/Hapafana.jpeg" alt="" width="133" height="200" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-6247" class="wp-caption-text">Mallakhamb gymnasts utilize their strength and flexibility in performances.  (Photo from mallkhambindia.com).</figcaption></figure>
<p>Mallakhamb is a traditional Indian gymnastic sport, which developed out of exercise training and martial arts for wrestlers for its benefits in developing grip strength.</p>
<p>Mallakhamb consists of a single gymnast or team of gymnasts utilizing the power and strength of their own bodies to perform difficult feats and poses on a vertical wooden pole or rope in succession.</p>
<p>The sport originated in the 12th Century and was revived in the 19th Century by Balambhatta Dada Deodhar.  Mallakhamb competitions appeared at the national  level in 1958 at the National Gymnastic Championships in Delhi, India.  Currently 29 states in India participate in national Mallakhamb events.</p>
<p>Both men and women are allowed to compete in Mallakhamb events, with training/competition beginning as early as age eight. Women however are restricted to Rope Mallakhamb.                                                                  Competitors are only allowed wear a leotard in competition and                                                  the body is carefully covered in castor oil to prevent abrasions                                                  during the performance.</p>
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<figure id="attachment_6249" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-6249" style="width: 150px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><a href="http://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/CHETNA_2.jpeg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-6249" title="CHETNA_2" src="http://krui.fm/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/CHETNA_2.jpeg" alt="" width="150" height="200" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-6249" class="wp-caption-text">Women are only allowed to compete in Rope Mallakhamb events.  (Photo from mallkhambindia.com).</figcaption></figure>
<p>There are three types of Mallakhamb:</p>
<p><a title="Pole Mallakhamb" href="http://www.mallkhambindia.com/pole.html" target="_blank">Pole Mallakhamb</a>:  A vertical wooden pole is fixed to the ground.  The pole is smeared with castor oil to minimize friction with the body.</p>
<p><a title="Hanging Mallkhamb" href="http://www.mallkhambindia.com/hanging.html" target="_blank">Hanging Mallakamb</a>:  Similar to Pole Mallkhamb, but a shorter wooden pole than the standard 12 foot regulation pole in Pole Mallakhamb is hung by hooks and a chain, suspending the pole above the ground.</p>
<p><a title="Rope Mallkhamb" href="http://www.mallkhambindia.com/rope.html" target="_blank">Rope Mallakhamb</a>:  Previously performed on a cane, today a cotton rope is used. Gymnasts are expected to perform theirexercises without knotting the rope in anyway.</p>
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<p>A viral YouTube video has recently given Mallakhamb a lot of buzz.  Check it out <a title="YouTube Mallkhamb Video" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2H1zjRU8hBo" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://krui.fm/2011/04/07/sport-alternative-mallkhamb/">Sport Alternative: Mallakhamb</a> appeared first on <a href="https://krui.fm">KRUI Radio</a>.</p>
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